Bio


Elizabeth Selig works at the intersection of environmental and social sustainability in marine ecosystems. Her current research focuses on understanding social-ecological feedbacks in ocean health, marine resource conflicts, and patterns in illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and labor abuses in fisheries. Selig received her Ph.D. in ecology at the University of North Carolina – Chapel Hill. Her dissertation focused on how global climate change may affect coral reef health and management strategies that can help mitigate coral loss. She has more than ten years of experience working with international non-governmental organizations including Conservation International, where she was the Senior Director of Marine Science. She has also worked at the Smithsonian Institution and the World Resources Institute.


Selig is part of the core team behind the Blue Food Assessment, an international scientific assessment of the contribution of aquatic foods to human nutrition and environmental impacts, with a focus on equity and environmental vulnerability of production. For the last several years, she has also been a part of the Seafood Business for Ocean Stewardship (SeaBOS) science team. She was a lead author on the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) Global Assessment and is part of the International Science Advisory Council for the Stockholm Resilience Centre.

All Publications


  • Nutrition-sensitive climate risk across food production systems ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS Tigchelaar, M., Selig, E. R., Sarhadi, A., Bruce, J., Allison, E. H., Battista, W., Fanzo, J., Kleisner, K. M., Mehrabi, Z., Naylor, R. L., Schmidhuber, J., Thilsted, S. H. 2025; 20 (1)
  • Drivers of conflict and resilience in shifting transboundary fisheries MARINE POLICY Vogel, J. M., Longo, C., Spijkers, J., Palacios-Abrantes, J., Mason, J., Wabnitz, C. C., Cheung, W., Sumaila, U., Munro, G., Glaser, S., Bell, J., Tian, Y., Shackell, N. L., Selig, E. R., Le Billon, P., Watson, J. R., Hendrix, C., Pinsky, M. L., van Putten, I., Karr, K., Papaioannou, E. A., Fujita, R. 2023; 155
  • Triple exposure: Reducing negative impacts of climate change, blue growth, and conservation on coastal communities ONE EARTH Gill, D. A., Blythe, J., Bennett, N., Evans, L., Brown, K., Turner, R. A., Baggio, J. A., Baker, D., Ban, N. C., Brun, V., Claudet, J., Darling, E., Di Franco, A., Estradivari, Epstein, G., Gray, N. J., Gurney, G. G., Horan, R. P., Jupiter, S. D., Lau, J. D., Lazzari, N., Lestari, P., Mahajan, S. L., Mangubhai, S., Naggea, J., Selig, E. R., Whitney, C. K., Zafra-Calvo, N., Muthiga, N. A. 2023; 6 (2): 118-130
  • Comparing spatial patterns of marine vessels between vessel-tracking data and satellite imagery FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE Nakayama, S., Dong, W., Correro, R. G., Selig, E. R., Wabnitz, C. C., Hastie, T. J., Leape, J., Yeung, S., Micheli, F. 2023; 9
  • Towards a model of port-based resilience against fisher labour exploitation MARINE POLICY Phelan, K., Gardner, A., Selig, E. R., Sparks, J. 2022; 142
  • Revealing global risks of labor abuse and illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing. Nature communications Selig, E. R., Nakayama, S., Wabnitz, C. C., Osterblom, H., Spijkers, J., Miller, N. A., Bebbington, J., Decker Sparks, J. L. 2022; 13 (1): 1612

    Abstract

    Labor abuse on fishing vessels and illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing violate human rights, jeopardize food security, and deprive governments of revenues. We applied a multi-method approach, combining new empirical data with satellite information on fishing activities and vessel characteristics to map risks of labor abuse and IUU fishing, understand their relationships, and identify major drivers. Port risks were globally pervasive and often coupled, with 57% of assessed ports associated with labor abuse or IUU fishing. For trips ending in assessed ports, 82% were linked to labor abuse or IUU fishing risks. At-sea risk areas were primarily driven by fishing vessel flags linked to poor control of corruption by the flag state, high ownership by countries other than the flag state, and Chinese-flagged vessels. Transshipment riskareas were related to the gear type of fishing vessels engaged inpotential transshipment and carrier vessel flags. Measures at port offer promise for mitigating risks, through the Port State Measures Agreement for IUU fishing, and ensuring sufficient vessel time at port to detect and respond to labor abuse. Our results highlight the need for coordinated action across actors to avoid risk displacement and make progress towards eliminating these socially, environmentally and economically unsustainable practices.

    View details for DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-28916-2

    View details for PubMedID 35383162

  • Mapping global human dependence on marine ecosystems CONSERVATION LETTERS Selig, E. R., Hole, D. G., Allison, E. H., Arkema, K. K., McKinnon, M. C., Chu, J., de Sherbinin, A., Fisher, B., Glew, L., Holland, M. B., Ingram, J., Rao, N. S., Russell, R. B., Srebotnjak, T., Teh, L. L., Troeng, S., Turner, W. R., Zvoleff, A. 2019; 12 (2)

    View details for DOI 10.1111/conl.12617

    View details for Web of Science ID 000465040500002